Under the linden,
down on the heath
that's where our bed was made.
There you'd find broken,
should you near that spot,
flowers and stem from underneath.
Down in the valley,
down by the wood,
tandaradei
!
you should have heard the nightingale!

My love was there awaiting.
And how he did receive me:
' lady, lady...'
Bliss, now bliss, bliss all the time.
A thousand kisses rained down on me
tandaradei
!
how red my mouth,
how scarlet my lips.
Under Der Linden by Walther
von der Vogelweide
And there of blossoms,
a bed he made.
Now any would laugh who
passed by that way
if their glance were to stray,
in the roses you can see
where my head did lay,
tandaradei!
see where he made love to me.

That he lay in bed by me,God,
should one find out
ashamed I'd be!
But none but we two shall know
the all of what we did,
nobody the sum, but him and me
and the nightingale,
tandaradei!
but birds don't tell.
Walther von der Vogelweide, c. 1170-c.1230, was the most famous
German medieval lyric poet. From his name, it is assumed that he
was of noble birth and some believe that he was from Tirol, home to
several noted Minnesingers of his time, although a farmhouse is  
mentioned 1556 as “Vogelweidhof” and may have been in Lower
Austria's Waldviertel. An ancient map shows a village and a field
marked “Vogelwaidt” with a related house of a village long deserted,
and scholars found evidence of the Christian name Walther in that
region. In any case, the young poet probably learned his craft under
an old master and spent a happy part of his life in the hills. From
there, he wandered from court to court, singing for his lodging and his
food, ever hoping to be saved from poverty by an admiring patron.
The Manesse Codex and Walther von der Vogelweide
This provided him with a home, but he did not
stay long before moving again to Vienna. In or
around 1224, after his stay in Vienna, he
seems to have settled on his fief where he was
active in urging the German princes to take
part in the crusade of 1228, and may have
even gone as far as Tirol with the crusading
army. He died around 1230 at his fief. It is
said that he had left wishes that upon his death
birds were to be fed daily at his tomb.
The original gravestone with its Latin
inscription has long since disappeared; but in
1843 a new monument was erected over the
spot. There is also a statue of the poet at
Bozen (Bolzano in Italian), a small city located
in the valley of the Etsch, which is the capital
of South Tyrol, a mountainous Austrian region
now in northern Italy, where the majority of
the population consists of German- speaking
ethnic Austrians
Bozen
The Manesse Codex or Große Heidelberger Liederhandschrift  is an
illuminated manuscript in codex form copied and illustrated with 137
miniatures between 1305-1340 in Zürich, compiled at the request of
the patriarchal Manesse family of Zürich. It contains the texts of love
songs in Middle High German by important poets, several of whom
were famous rulers. The term for these poets, Minnesänger,
combines the words for "romantic love" and "singer", reflecting the
poetry's content, which adapted troubadour tradition to Germany.
The entries are approximately ordered by the social status of the
poets, starting with the Holy Roman Emperor Henry VI down
through various dukes, counts and knights to commoners.
After the Thirty Years War and the conquest of Heidelberg, the collection ended up for decades in
the library of the French scholar Jacques Dupuy who willed it to the king of France. Since 1657, it
was in the possession of the royal library in Paris until it found its way home to Heidelberg in 1888,
where it is now kept. One picture is of Herr Walther von der Vogelweide.
For a time, the enlightened Duke Friedrich I. of the house of Babenberg answered Walther's prayers.
The Duke had turned Vienna into a center of poetry and art and Vogelweide studied here under the
master Reinmar the Old. In Vienna, he produced spontaneous and passionate love-lyrics, but when
the Duke died in 1198, Walther again became an itinerant musician, wandering from court to court
singing for his food and lodging. An opinionated man, Walther was forced to leave several court jobs.
He spent time under Duke Bernhard of Carinthia, the landgrave of Thuringia, and Dietrich I of
Meissen  where he complained that he had received neither money nor praise for his services. When
Emperor Henry VI 's death initiated a struggle between empire and papacy, Walther stood firmly on
the side of German unity and independence, and even though he was an ardent Catholic, he was
steadfastly opposed to the pope's extremism. When, in 1212, Friedrich II. became the sole
representative of German royalty against pope, Walther's enthusiasm for the empire was rewarded
with a small fief in Franconia.